1. Choose the correct Hindi translation of the following sentence: 'He is reading a book.'
- D. वह एक किताब पढ़ेगा।
- C. उसने एक किताब पढ़ी।
- B. वह एक किताब पढ़ रहा है।
- A. वह एक किताब पढ़ता है।
व्याख्या: The sentence is in the Present Continuous Tense, which is indicated by 'is + verb-ing'. The correct Hindi translation uses 'रहा है' to show a continuous action in the present.
2. Choose the correct English translation of the following sentence: 'मैं कल तुमसे मिलूँगा।'
- A. I met you yesterday.
- C. I will meet you tomorrow.
- B. I meet you tomorrow.
- D. I am meeting you tomorrow.
व्याख्या: The sentence is in the Simple Future Tense, indicated by 'मिलूँगा'. The correct English translation uses 'will meet' to express a future action.
3. What is the correct Hindi translation for the word 'Notification'?
- B. अधिसूचना
- A. सूचना
- C. ज्ञापन
- D. प्रस्ताव
व्याख्या: 'Notification' refers to an official announcement or public notice from an authority. The correct Hindi term for this is 'अधिसूचना'.
4. What is the correct English translation for the Hindi word 'संविधान'?
- C. Constitution
- D. Amendment
- B. Regulation
- A. Law
व्याख्या: 'संविधान' is the supreme law of a country, which is called the 'Constitution' in English.
5. Translate the idiom 'To add fuel to the fire' into Hindi.
- A. आग से खेलना।
- D. पानी में आग लगाना।
- C. आग बबूला होना।
- B. आग में घी डालना।
व्याख्या: The idiom 'To add fuel to the fire' means to worsen an already bad situation. The equivalent Hindi idiom is 'आग में घी डालना'.
6. Choose the correct Hindi translation: 'It has been raining since morning.'
- C. सुबह से बारिश होगी।
- A. सुबह से बारिश हो रही है।
- B. सुबह में बारिश हुई।
- D. बारिश सुबह से होती है।
व्याख्या: The sentence is in the Present Perfect Continuous Tense, indicating an action that started in the past and is still ongoing. The structure 'has been + verb-ing' is correctly translated as 'सुबह से ... रही है'.
7. Choose the correct English translation: 'उसे अंग्रेजी बोलनी नहीं आती।'
- C. He will not speak English.
- A. He is not speaking English.
- B. He does not know how to speak English.
- D. He did not speak English.
व्याख्या: The Hindi sentence expresses a lack of ability or knowledge. The phrase '... नहीं आती' is best translated as 'does not know how to...'.
8. What is the Hindi term for 'Agenda'?
- A. कार्यसूची
- D. निर्देश
- C. नियम
- B. योजना
व्याख्या: In an official or meeting context, 'Agenda' refers to the list of items to be discussed, which is called 'कार्यसूची' in Hindi.
9. What is the English term for 'राजपत्र'?
- A. Royal Paper
- B. Gazette
- C. Manifesto
- D. White Paper
व्याख्या: 'राजपत्र' is an official journal containing public or legal notices, which is known as a 'Gazette' in English.
10. Translate the proverb 'As you sow, so shall you reap' into Hindi.
- B. जो गरजते हैं, वो बरसते नहीं।
- C. अब पछताए होत क्या, जब चिड़िया चुग गई खेत।
- A. जैसी करनी, वैसी भरनी।
- D. ऊँची दुकान, फीका पकवान।
व्याख्या: This proverb means that the consequences of one's actions will correspond to the actions themselves. The direct Hindi equivalent is 'जैसी करनी, वैसी भरनी'.