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Translation

Translation
QUESTION 11
Choose the correct Hindi translation: 'The train had already left.'
  • D ट्रेन जाने वाली थी।
  • B ट्रेन जा रही थी।
  • A ट्रेन जा चुकी है।
  • C ट्रेन पहले ही जा चुकी थी।
Answer: The sentence is in the Past Perfect Tense ('had + past participle'), indicating an action completed before another action in the past. '...चुकी थी' correctly represents this tense, and 'पहले ही' translates 'already'.
QUESTION 12
Choose the correct English translation: 'क्या आप मेरी मदद कर सकते हैं?'
  • D Have you helped me?
  • C Can you help me?
  • B Will you helping me?
  • A Do you help me?
Answer: The Hindi sentence is a request for help, expressing ability. 'Can' is the appropriate modal verb in English to ask about someone's ability to help.
QUESTION 13
What is the Hindi translation for 'Jurisdiction'?
  • B कानून
  • C क्षेत्राधिकार
  • A न्याय
  • D न्यायालय
Answer: 'Jurisdiction' refers to the official power to make legal decisions and judgments within a specific area. The correct Hindi term is 'क्षेत्राधिकार'.
QUESTION 14
What is the English translation for 'प्रस्ताव'?
  • D Protest
  • B Proposal
  • A Promise
  • C Preview
Answer: 'प्रस्ताव' means a plan or suggestion put forward for consideration by others. The equivalent English word is 'Proposal'.
QUESTION 15
Translate the idiom 'To kill two birds with one stone' into Hindi.
  • C एक पंथ दो काज।
  • D नौ दो ग्यारह होना।
  • B एक अनार सौ बीमार।
  • A एक हाथ से ताली नहीं बजती।
Answer: This idiom means to achieve two things with a single action. The corresponding Hindi idiom is 'एक पंथ दो काज'.
QUESTION 16
Choose the correct Hindi translation: 'He ought to respect his elders.'
  • C वह अपने बड़ों का सम्मान करेगा।
  • D उसे अपने बड़ों का सम्मान करना है।
  • A उसे अपने बड़ों का सम्मान करना चाहिए।
  • B वह अपने बड़ों का सम्मान कर सकता है।
Answer: The modal verb 'ought to' expresses moral duty or correctness. It is best translated into Hindi using 'चाहिए'.
QUESTION 17
Choose the correct English translation: 'मुझे जाना पड़ रहा है।'
  • B I am having to go.
  • D I should go.
  • C I must be going.
  • A I have to go.
Answer: The phrase 'पड़ रहा है' indicates a present compulsion or necessity that is ongoing. 'I am having to go' captures this continuous sense of obligation.
QUESTION 18
What is the Hindi term for 'Affidavit'?
  • D प्रमाण-पत्र
  • C आदेश-पत्र
  • A शपथ-पत्र
  • B प्रार्थना-पत्र
Answer: An 'Affidavit' is a written statement confirmed by oath or affirmation, for use as evidence in court. The correct Hindi term is 'शपथ-पत्र'.
QUESTION 19
What is the English term for 'न्यायपालिका'?
  • B Executive
  • D Administration
  • A Legislature
  • C Judiciary
Answer: 'न्यायपालिका' refers to the branch of government responsible for the administration of justice. In English, this is called the 'Judiciary'.
QUESTION 20
Translate the proverb 'A friend in need is a friend indeed' into Hindi.
  • B मुसीबत में काम आने वाला ही सच्चा दोस्त होता है।
  • D हर दोस्त भरोसे के लायक नहीं होता।
  • C दोस्त बनाने में समय लगता है।
  • A दोस्त दोस्त का दुश्मन होता है।
Answer: This proverb means that a true friend is one who helps you when you are in trouble. The Hindi translation accurately conveys this meaning.