171. A diplomatic representative of the highest order sent by one country to another is called:
- B. Ambassador
- A. Anarchist
- D. Theist
- C. Alienist
व्याख्या: An 'Ambassador' (rajdoot) ek desh dwara doosre desh mein niyukt kiya gaya sarvochch raajnayik pratinidhi hota hai.
172. Give one-word substitution to the following Life history of a man written by himself is called.
- B. Calligraphy
- C. Biography
- D. Autobiography
- A. Bibliography
व्याख्या: An 'Autobiography' (aatmakatha) kisi vyakti dwara khud likhi gayi uski apni jeevani hoti hai. 'Biography' kisi doosre ke dwara likhi jaati hai.
173. A place where bees live and store honey is called.
- D. hive
- C. tree
- B. cottage
- A. nest
व्याख्या: A 'hive' (madhumakkhi ka chhatta) woh sanrachna hai jahan madhumakkhiyan rehti hain aur shahad ikattha karti hain.
174. Give one word substitute for – ‘Free from disturbance’.
- D. Violent
- C. Chaotic
- A. Tranquil
- B. Agitated
व्याख्या: 'Tranquil' ka arth hai 'shaant' aur 'sthir'. Yeh kisi bhi prakaar ki ashanti ya uthal-puthal se mukt sthiti ko darshata hai.
175. Fill in the blank with the correct option: A speech given without preparation is called….
- A. Extempore
- D. Urge
- C. Rhetorical
- B. Exhortation
व्याख्या: An 'Extempore' speech (tatkaalik bhashan) bina kisi purv taiyari ke diya gaya bhashan hota hai.
176. One whose only motive is to earn money is :
- D. Mercenary
- A. Spendthrift
- B. Vagabond
- C. Extravagant
व्याख्या: A 'Mercenary' woh vyakti hota hai jiska mukhya uddeshya sirf paisa kamana hota hai, chahe iske liye naitikta ko bhi nazarandaaz karna pade.
177. A person who studies the influence of heavenly bodies on human beings.
- A. Astronomer
- B. Astrologer
- C. Ambassador
- D. Chauffeur
व्याख्या: An 'Astrologer' (jyotishi) grahon aur taaron ki sthiti ka adhyayan karke manushya par unke prabhav ki bhavishyavani karta hai. 'Astronomer' khagoliya pindon ka vaigyanik adhyayan karta hai.
178. Choose the word which means the following:A speech delivered without any previous preparation.
- A. Diplomacy
- D. Versatile
- C. Extempore
- B. Cynic
व्याख्या: 'Extempore' ka arth hai bina kisi purv taiyari ke kiya gaya koi kaam, khaaskar bhashan ya prastuti.
179. Give a one-word substitute for: One who sacrifices his life for a cause.
- D. Revolutionary
- A. Patriot
- B. Martyr
- C. Soldier
व्याख्या: A 'Martyr' (shaheed) woh vyakti hota hai jo kisi mahaan kaaran, jaise desh ya dharm, ke liye apne praan nyochhavar kar deta hai.
180. Which of the following phrases is a substitute for the word ‘Beaver’?
- D. Public merry making and procession
- A. An animal that lives in water and land
- B. A person who brews liquor illegally
- C. To tear up and damage a living body
व्याख्या: A 'Beaver' (udbilav) ek semi-aquatic rodent (krantak) hai, jo paani aur zameen dono par rehta hai. Yeh apne baandh banane ke liye jaana jaata hai.