41. Choose the option where the prefix has been used correctly in the words given below :1. Initial2. Innumerable3. Irritate4. Unless5. rreparableChoose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
- C. 2 and 3 only
- D. 3, 4 and 5 only
- A. 2 and 5 only
- B. 1, 2 and 5 only
व्याख्या: 'Innumerable' (in- + numerable) and 'irreparable' (ir- + reparable) are correctly formed. The other words are root words, not words with these prefixes.
42. Choose the most appropriate prefix to complete the sentence :Attempts are being made to rectify the _____ balance between our import and export figures.
व्याख्या: The prefix 'im-' is used before words starting with 'b', 'm', or 'p' to mean 'not'. An 'imbalance' is a lack of balance.
43. Fill in the blank with correct suffix from the options. They said goodbye with great sad ______ because they knew they would probably never meet again.
- D. __der
- C. __den
- A. __ness
- B. __ly
व्याख्या: The suffix '-ness' is added to adjectives to create nouns that describe a state. 'Sadness' is the state of being sad.
44. Choose the prefix that meaningfully completes the sentence:Surprisingly, much of my assignment remained _____ finished by the end of the week.
व्याख्या: The prefix 'un-' means 'not'. 'Unfinished' means not completed.
45. Complete the sentence in List - I by choosing the most appropriate prefixes from List - II.List - IList - II(a) The committee met to _____ appraise its members about the indiscipline cases in the school.(i) mis(b) The Covid research is now _____ classified information.(ii) de(c) I hope you do not nurse any _____ conceptions about me.(iii) re(d) I was _____ informed about the case as I was fed inaccurate details.(iv) illChoose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
- C. (a)-(iv), (b)-(i), (c)-(iii), (d)-(ii)
- D. (a)-(iii), (b)-(ii), (c)-(i), (d)-(iv)
- A. (a)-(ii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iv), (d)-(iii)
- B. (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii)
व्याख्या: The correct words are: re-appraise (evaluate again), de-classified (no longer secret), mis-conceptions (wrong ideas), and ill-informed (badly informed).
46. Match the underlined words in List - I with most suitable Suffixes from List - II.List - IList - II(a) A country that needs to be taken care of is poverty _____. (i) proof(b) A person who can be depended upon is trust _____. (ii) conscious(c) A bullet _____ vehicle saves lives. (iii) worthy(d) Businessmen are very money _____. (iv) riddenChoose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
- A. (a)-(iv), (b)-(iii), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii)
- C. (a)-(iii), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iv), (d)-(i)
- D. (a)-(ii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iii), (d)-(iv)
- B. (a)-(iv), (b)-(iii), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i)
व्याख्या: The correct combinations are: poverty-ridden (full of poverty), trustworthy (deserving trust), bullet-proof (resistant to bullets), and money-conscious (aware of money).
47. Choose from the options given below, the word formed by the prefix ‘Im’.Options :
- C. Image
- D. Imagination
- B. Impatient
- A. Important
व्याख्या: 'Impatient' is formed from the prefix 'im-' (meaning not) and the root word 'patient.' The other options are root words.
48. Which of the following words can be made a plural by adding the suffix - ‘es’?
- B. Potato
- D. Plank
- A. Photo
- C. Piano
व्याख्या: Nouns ending in '-o' preceded by a consonant, like 'potato,' usually form their plural by adding '-es' to become 'potatoes'.
49. Choose the suffix that meaningfully completes the sentence: Everyone was very excited and eager ____ waited for the result to be posted.
- C. __ness
- B. __ly
- A. __fully
- D. __ment
व्याख्या: The suffix '-ly' turns the adjective 'eager' into the adverb 'eagerly,' which describes how the action (waited) was done.
50. Select the appropriate suffix for ‘violin’.
- C. -ist
- B. -en
- D. -ty
- A. -an
व्याख्या: The suffix '-ist' denotes a person who plays a musical instrument. A 'violinist' plays the violin.
